रविवार, 27 मार्च 2016

SPOKEN HINDI

SPOKEN HINDI

1) INTRODUCTION

Hindi is not a very difficult language. You can learn it if you follow the systematic method that we have presented here.

First we must start with the alphabet. As you know in English we have vowels, a e, I, o, u and the other letters , the consonants, b, c, d, e, f, g, h, I, j, k, l, m, n, p, q, r, s, t, v, w, x, y and z.

In a similar way, we have 52 sounds in Hindi, 10 vowels and 40 consonants.

Once you have learnt the basic characters you can read and write Hindi.

First let us learn the VOWELS.

2) MASTER VOWELS

Read the following aloud 3 times.

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Now let us learn the CONSONANTS.

3) MASTER CONSONANTS

Read the following aloud 3 times

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We have learnt the consonants and vowels. It is good to learn the sounds in a sequence and this sequence of writing the consonants is called BARAHKADI. Let us master Barhakhadi.

4) MASTER SEQUENCE 9BARHAKHADI)

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5) MASTER BASIC WORDS

Now let us go to the next step and learn the basic verbs in Hindi with their English meanings. Read and say aloud 3 times, both hindi and English, the following verbs and over 10 days commit all the words in memory.

Dekhna- to see

Sunana- to hear

Bolna- to speak

Khana- to eat

So on 200 basic verbs

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List of basic nouns- 200

Now let us go to the next step and learn the basic nouns in Hindi with their English meanings. Read and say aloud 3 times the following words and over 10 days commit all the words in memory.

See our DAY Wise posts………………………………………..

List of basic adjectives- 100

Now let us go to the next step and learn the basic adjectives in Hindi with their English meanings. Read and say aloud 3 times the following words and over 10 days commit all the words in memory.

See our DAY Wise posts………………………………………..

List of basic adverbs- 50

Now let us go to the next step and learn the basic adverbs in Hindi with their English meanings. Read and say aloud 3 times the following words and over 10 days commit all the words in memory.

See our DAY Wise posts…………………………………………..

6) MASTER PRONOUNS

Pronouns are obviously universal and very important. Let us learn pronouns. Pronouns are best learnt through a sentence. In the following, we have chosen the SIMPLE PRESENT TENSE to teach you pronouns.

Simple present tense is mainly used for LONG TERM ACTIONS like I eat non vegetarian, I go t temple every Friday, we go to Tirupati every year, I get up early every day, etc.

All these are long term actions. Let us learn simple present tense and also learn the pronouns.

Read the following aloud 3 times, both Hindi and English.

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7) MASTER INFLECTIONS

Read the following 3 times both Hindi and English.

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WH QUESTIONS

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8) MASTER TENSES

Read the following 3 times aloud.

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(GIVE TABLES OF TENSES WITH “WALK” AND ALL PRONOUNS)

SENTENCE

TENSES PRACTICE WITH TRANSITIVE AND INTRANSITIVE.

Read the following aloud 3 times

We have given practice sentences with most important tenses (with both transitive and intransitive verbs)

In both, in Hindi , note the change in the past tense.

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Practice with the following transitive and intransitive list given below

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9) CONVERSATIONS

Now we have got a basic understanding of Hindi. Let us now master basic sample conversations for a feel of Hindi

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10) STORIES

Read the following stories to get a feel of Hindi aloud 3 times.

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CONCLUSION

We have opened Hindi for you. This should be not the end but the beginning. You must now go on and listen to Hindi songs, stories etc, read Hindi, speak and write. Make Hindi a serious hobby and enjoy listening, reading, speaking and writing. Slowly you will get the feel and master this beautiful and wonderful language. Happy journey!!